{"created":"2023-05-25T05:23:30.965177+00:00","id":1009,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"b9a8dee2-d8dc-456e-865d-0c9fd4fcea17"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"1009","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"1009"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:yamagata.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001009","sets":["41:44"]},"author_link":["4136","4135"],"item_3_alternative_title_18":{"attribute_name":"その他の言語のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"An Essay on Details of Early Eastern Dynasty's ”Measuring Field” (A.D.39-40) ( II ) - The State and Society in Early Eastern Era-"}]},"item_3_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"タイトル(ヨミ)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"ケンム ドデン セイサク シマツ コウ ゲ ゴカン ノ ケンコクキ ニオケル コッカ ト シャカイ"}]},"item_3_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2003-02-17","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"2","bibliographicPageEnd":"37","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"33","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"山形大学紀要. 社会科学 = Bulletin of Yamagata University. Social Science"}]}]},"item_3_description_42":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論文(Article)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_description_5":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"This essay examines the so-called 度田 Dutian (”Measuring Field”[A.D.39-40]) policy, aiming to clarify the relationship between state and society in early Eastern Han Dynasty. In this second part of my essay, I examine how the Eastern Han government have grasped farmers' land owning. The Han Dynasty farmers paid a 田租 Tianzu tax. The 田租 Tianzu tax rate was decided on the basis of an average grain production throughout several years. This way , Eastern Han government caught the amount of every farmer's land-owning . Recently unearthed wooden manuscripts support the above hypothesis. The aim of ”Measuring Field”(A.D.39-40) was to grasp farmers' land owning of all governed districts. The system especially targeted to undermine wealthy farmers' (豪族 Haozu) vested interests. A limited number of wealthy farmers became even wealthier during 両漢交替期 LiangHan Jiaotiqi, roughly speaking A.D.8-36, thus managing to survive the civil war. Some distinct governors were punished took a wealthy farmers' side, ending up punished by the central government for filing false reports about the land owning to the central government. I emphasize that the purpose of ”Measuring Field”(A.D.39-40) was to grasp wealthy farmers' land-owning statistically. Through the practice of ”Measuring Field”, the Eastern Han government aimed to actualize a more equal economic balance among local farmers. Wealthy farmers' vested interests were considered as an obstruction, to such a balance.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"4136","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Kojima, Shigetoshi"}]}]},"item_3_publisher_32":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"山形大学"}]},"item_3_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00243021","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_3_text_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者(ヨミ)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"ヤマガタ ダイガク"}]},"item_3_text_34":{"attribute_name":"別言語の出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Yamagata University"}]},"item_3_text_43":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・ローカル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"紀要論文"}]},"item_3_text_44":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・NII","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Departmental Bulletin Paper"}]},"item_3_text_45":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・DCMI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"text"}]},"item_3_text_46":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・ローカル表示コード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"小嶋, 茂稔"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2015-08-21"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kiyous-33-2-001to037.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"3.3 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kiyous-33-2-001to037.pdf","url":"https://yamagata.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1009/files/kiyous-33-2-001to037.pdf"},"version_id":"2fd5dfc1-3e52-4eb3-af38-06057643890a"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"建武度田政策始末攷(下) : 後漢の建国期における国家と社会","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"建武度田政策始末攷(下) : 後漢の建国期における国家と社会"}]},"item_type_id":"3","owner":"3","path":["44"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2007-10-10"},"publish_date":"2007-10-10","publish_status":"0","recid":"1009","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["建武度田政策始末攷(下) : 後漢の建国期における国家と社会"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-25T07:08:36.147724+00:00"}