{"created":"2023-05-25T05:24:02.066076+00:00","id":1678,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"10e1bfb6-5fc8-4bba-8701-b8f4e8f92c6e"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"1678","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"1678"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:yamagata.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001678","sets":["56:58"]},"author_link":["5672","5673"],"item_3_alternative_title_18":{"attribute_name":"その他の言語のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"First-Generation Students in Japanese University"}]},"item_3_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"タイトル（ヨミ）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"ダイガク タイシュウカ ジダイ ニオケル 'First-Generation' ノ イソウ"}]},"item_3_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2003-02-17","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"2","bibliographicPageEnd":"49(143)","bibliographicPageStart":"33(127)","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"13","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"山形大学紀要. 教育科学 = Bulletin of Yamagata University. Educational Science"}]}]},"item_3_description_42":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論文(Article)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_description_5":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"　本稿は, アメリカの大学における'First-Generation'（大学第1世代）への関心や調査研究を略説し, 日本の大学生に対して筆者が実施した調査をもとにしながら, 日本における'First-Generation'の諸特徴を捉え, 大衆化する大学教育のあり方および高校と大学の接続問題を検討する素材を提供することを目的としている。　　第一章では, アメリカの状況を述べる。アメリカの大学は, 大衆化の対策として, 'First-Generation'への学業支援を行っている。'First-Generation'とは両親が, 高校卒業後の教　育歴をもたない学生のことである。かれらは, ポストセカンダリーへの進学や在籍中の学習継続や修了について, そうでない学生より劣っている。NCES は'First-Generation'のポストセカンダリーでの成功は, 高校での充分な学業準備や親なども関与した進路選択のあり方にあるとしている。　　第二章では, 日本の大学における'First-Generation'について報告する。P大学教育学部学生を対象として実施した質問紙調査を分析した。'First-Generation’学生は回答者の6割強であった。　'First-Generation'学生は, 女子より男子に多く, P県内に実家があり, 教員免許取得を義務付けられていない課程に多い。調査の結果, NCES が報告したように, 'First-Generation'学生が成功していないと言うことはできないことがわかった。かれらは, 高校からの学業支援や受験アドバイスなどを受けて大学へ入学し, 入学後の学生生活もそれほど困難にはみえない。しかしながら, 大学からの離脱につながりやすい傾向が見うけられる。それは授業で使う言葉を, 理解できる'First-Generation'学生は, 'non First-Generation'学生より少ないこと, 退学を考えたり, 勉学での悩みももっているのは'First-Generation'学生に多いことなどにあらわれている。　第三章では, 日本における教育達成と社会階層などの家庭環境に着目した先行研究の特徴を述べ, 今後, 'First-Generation'学生にも注目することが必要だと指摘した。","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"This paper gives an outline of 'First-Generation' (the 1st generation of university) and　investigation research in the university in the United States, and it grasps many features of 'First-Generation’in Japan.　Chapter 1 describes a U.S. situation. The university in the United States has studentsupport services for 'First-Generation' as a measure of massification. 'First-Generation’is a student in whom parents have no education beyond high school. They exhibit different college enrollment and persistence behaviors than students whose parents have more education. NCES reported about 'First-Generation's some findings in 1998, 2000, 2002. Those results suggests that, while 'First-Generation' status is an important predictor of success in postsecondary education, rigorous preparation in high school substantially narrows the gap in postsecondary outcomes between 'First-Generation' and students whose parents graduate from college.　Chapter 2 reports about 'First-Generation' in Japanese university. The questioner took effect for P university student. The 'First-Generation' student was a little more than 60 percent. More male students than female students are higher ration of 'First-Generation', and they live with a parents' in P prefecture. 'First-Generation' students aren't on the teacher license track. Investigation showed that it could not be said that the 'First-Generation' student is not successful, as NCES reported. 'First-Generation' student in Japan are successful of campus life. Although 'First-Generation' student will ask for actual profit for 4-years institutions, and do not think as important experience which is not directly related to studies, and they graduate without delay. However, we can see the tendency to lead to secession from a university. There are few 'First-Generation' students which understand some words in class than a 'non First-Generation' student. They have considered withdrawal from school and also have the trouble to study.","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"　In Chapter 3, usual study of Japan in sociology of education was described on educational　attainment and socio-economics including family factor or parent's education, but they didn't find the word 'First-Generation' student. We are now faced with university massification. It means that 'First-Generation' student increases as a newcomer. I want to research on 'First-Generation' students in post secondary education in Japan.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"5673","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Kawano,  Ginko"}]}]},"item_3_publisher_32":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"山形大学"}]},"item_3_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00242980","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_3_text_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者（ヨミ）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"ヤマガタ ダイガク"}]},"item_3_text_34":{"attribute_name":"別言語の出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Yamagata University"}]},"item_3_text_43":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・ローカル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"紀要論文"}]},"item_3_text_44":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・NII","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Departmental Bulletin Paper"}]},"item_3_text_45":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・DCMI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"text"}]},"item_3_text_46":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ・ローカル表示コード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"河野,  銀子"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2015-08-21"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kiyoued-13-2-033to049.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"64.2 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kiyoued-13-2-033to049.pdf","url":"https://yamagata.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1678/files/kiyoued-13-2-033to049.pdf"},"version_id":"623b2ae7-5ed3-43bc-b820-7029ba9d53a1"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"大学大衆化時代における‘First-Generation’の位相","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"大学大衆化時代における‘First-Generation’の位相"}]},"item_type_id":"3","owner":"3","path":["58"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2008-01-08"},"publish_date":"2008-01-08","publish_status":"0","recid":"1678","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["大学大衆化時代における‘First-Generation’の位相"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-25T06:58:54.959276+00:00"}