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  1. 人文社会科学部(人文学部)
  2. 人文社会科学部(人文学部)-紀要論文

わが国の分散キャンパスの研究 : 実態の調査・分析とメリット化策の提案

https://yamagata.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1008
https://yamagata.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1008
17241ccf-d088-47b7-b008-50412e1245ad
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
kiyous-37-1-053to090.pdf kiyous-37-1-053to090.pdf (627.3 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2007-10-10
タイトル
タイトル わが国の分散キャンパスの研究 : 実態の調査・分析とメリット化策の提案
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 田村, 幸男

× 田村, 幸男

田村, 幸男

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著者別名
識別子Scheme WEKO
識別子 4134
姓名 Tamura, Yukio
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The problems related to education, research and administrative operation that led to dispersed campuses are large, but their current status is unclear. This paper will cover three points: (1) quantitatively ascertain the status of dispersed campuses in Japan's national public and private universities, (2) qualitatively ascertain problems and solutions by using questionnaire surveys at the main dispersed campus universities, and by examining the status of Yamagata University, (3)propose an improvement plan based on the above points. Of the 708 universities, 174 are under dispersed campuses, and half of all students attend dispersed campuses. Dispersed campuses are extremely common among Japanese universities. 70% of dispersed campus universities are private. By sector, there is a high ratio of national schools, and a low ratio of public ones. Dispersed campus universities were grouped into 4 types by the area and form of campus expansion. National expansion is found in private universities only. The 29 national universities were planned so as to have 1 college in each prefecture, which is a large factor leading to national dispersed campuses. There are few public dispersed campuses, but they are increasing through mergers. Private universities show a strong tendency for active dispersion. Private universities are excessively concentrated in urban areas, with 60% of the total in the top 3 prefectures. Migration back to the inner cities is progressing. Problems and solutions were ascertained using questionnaire surveys and by examining the status of Yamagata University. The problems can be summarized in the following 4 points: (1) difficulty in structuring communication and cooperative systems due to distance/time constraints (2) inconsistency and delayed reaction due to complication of communication coordination and command systems (3) inefficiency/diseconomy due to personnel and supply costs (4) discouragement of joint research due to difficulty of student-teacher interaction. There are two countermeasures: (1) development of distance learning and teleconferencing systems, (2) promotion of region-based, region-partnered education and research to take advantage of the dispersed campus. One can say the sole advantage of dispersed campuses is the close relationship with the local area, and all other points are disadvantages. The policy for improving the merits of dispersed campuses would take advantage of the fact that there are regional campuses, while overcoming the time/distance issues, and economic inefficiencies/diseconomy. Regional coordination and cooperation are the keywords. Specifically, there are 4 points to this: (1) fusing centralization and decentralization (2) utilization of ICT (3) competition and evaluation (4) restructuring of regional coordination organizations.
書誌情報 山形大学紀要. 社会科学 = Bulletin of Yamagata University. Social Science

巻 37, 号 1, p. 53-90, 発行日 2006-07-31
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00243021
その他の言語のタイトル
その他のタイトル Research on dispersed campuses in Japan : factual survey/analysis and proposal for an improvement policy
タイトル(ヨミ)
その他のタイトル ワガ クニ ノ ブンサン キャンパス ノ ケンキュウ ジッタイ ノ チョウサ ブンセキ ト メリットカ サク ノ テイアン
出版者
出版者 山形大学
出版者(ヨミ)
値 ヤマガタ ダイガク
別言語の出版者
値 Yamagata University
資源タイプ
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 論文(Article)
資源タイプ・ローカル
値 紀要論文
資源タイプ・NII
値 Departmental Bulletin Paper
資源タイプ・DCMI
値 text
資源タイプ・ローカル表示コード
値 2
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